The visit of Investor Expedia (daily)

Expedia (NMS: EXPE) performs air (NYSE: AMR-News), flights and fares is harder to find on the Web page, after leading attracted its fares off rival Orbitz travel booking site (NYSE: OWW-News). Shares fell 1.1%. The u.s. fell 2.1% as rising energy prices hit airlines.


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U.s. light rig counts by 5 (AP)

Houston – number and active tour for oil and natural gas in the u.s. increased by five week 857.

Based on Houston inc Hughes Baker. Said Wednesday 931, protecting natural gas were exploring for and 771 oil. Twelve were listed as different. A year ago this week, the count was 309.

Major countries and gas-oil-production, Oklahoma gained nine consoles, North Dakota produced four wins, three California, New Mexico gets one. Israel has lost three consoles, Louisiana has lost two ?????'???? Western Wyoming lost one. Alaska, Arkansas, Colorado Pennsylvania were unchanged.

Rig count reached 4,530 in 1981, the height of the oil boom. The record low of 819 in 1999.

A weekly report, usually released Fri, early because of Christmas.


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Winter Weather Conditions Drive up Oil, Gasoline prices (ContributorNetwork)

$ 4 a gallon gasoline?

Be prepared to pay a lot more to heat your home and fuel your car because oil and petrol prices ursprungshalten just in time for the Christmas holiday season.

Some analysts say we could pay almost $ 3.50 a gallon of gas through the spring, according to CNBC. U.S. motorists may face $ 4 a gallon gasoline in 2012. Gasoline Prices have not been seen since the worldwide economic collapse of 2008.

Future Gasoline prices

According to analysts, including Goldman Sachs, reports CNBC, the price of oil reaching $ 100 a barrel this spring and climb all the way to $ 120 per barrel in 2012. This means that the price of a gallon of gas rises 50 cents to 90 cents higher than it is right now. For every $ 10 increase in the price of oil per barrel, the price of a litre of petrol up 25 cents.

Snowstorms over the globe

The price of oil went from approximately $ 85 to $ 91 per barrel recently due to an anticipated increase in demand caused by colder than normal weather conditions on opposite sides of the planet. And the worst may be yet to come.

Time International reported that the Russian made a forecast Meteorologists on Oct. 3 to the winter would be "worst Russian winter in 1000 years." These concerns have met with the reality of the early-season snowstorms in Europe and the United States. Together, they created a global concern that winter is colder than usual may very, pushing up demand. Together with the increased demand is rising price of fuel oil and gasoline.

28 Nov-London Telegraph reported that schools in England and southern Europe was closed and motorists were stranded. Economies in the ground to a halt as snow fell as far south as London, southern France and Northern Italy. Also the Muscovites, used for severe winter conditions, were caught off guard as the temperature dropped to near zero degrees (f)

Consequently, oil and natural gas reserves fell and oil prices rose to their highest level in two years.

Then, on this side of the Atlantic, snowstorms barreled down from Canada to the Deep South, temperatures are-10 to 20 degrees below normal during the first weekend in December. At the same time a great maritime power crippled snow event on the East side of all five Great Lakes. The covered parts of that territory Buffalo with more than 32 cm of snow over the weekend, according to the Buffalo News.

Great American snowstorm on the way?

And now, Accuweather said a developing storm will cross country early next week and could develop into a major Blizzard for nor ' easter Middle Atlantic and New England States. This is because the temperature is expected to be lower than normal, but hot enough top snow-making capacity.

Colder Winter drives up prices

These events seem to indicate that the winter weather forecast issued by the national Weather Service Climate Prediction Center can prove really be worse as previously thought. The service said population-heavy Midwest would experience a colder than normal and snowier-winter in years. However, an earlier than normal snow pack, as if the conditions we saw in the early 1980s, would pave the way for colder conditions and snowier a larger part of the United States.

These conditions would create a colder-than-normal winter, put downward pressure on oil and natural gas reserves and driving up oil and gasoline prices as well. Only the heat of the Sun and increased sunlight hours in March would take us out of a terrible cold winter and bring relief.

Sources:

London Telegraph

Time International

CNBC

National Weather Service Climate Prediction Center winter weather forecast

Accuweather

Buffalo News.


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U.S. energy giant Chevron to invest $ 26bn 2011 (AFP)

NEW YORK (AFP) – Chevron, the second largest American energy company, on Thursday announced it will spend $ 26 billion in 2011 in investments and oil and gas exploration and production.

"We have an unparalleled set of opportunities. Our previous investments has done, "said give us cash and financial strength to finance many attractive projects in quick succession, Chevron CEO John Watson in a statement.

"At the same time, we are committed and able to reward shareholders with competitive dividend growth and share repurchases."

San Ramon, California-based company said it will invest $ 22.6 billion in exploration and production activities, including major natural gas-related projects in Western Australia.

Chevron also said that it would carry out development projects in deep-sea species in u.s. Gulf of Mexico, West Africa and the Gulf of Thailand.

Another 2.9 billion dollars will go towards the downstream operations, including the project at its refineries in Mississippi and California which focuses on improving yields, said.

Chevron reported in October, a third-quarter profit of $ 3.8 billion, down 1.6% from the same period last year.

The company's shares were 0.8% on Wall Street at 1500 GMT on Thursday.


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The agreement sought on Afghanistan and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan gas pipeline (AP)

By Alexander VERSHININ and Peter LEONARD Associated Press Worldstream Alexander Vershinin and Peter Leonard sat, press – Dec. 11, 6: 38 am ET

ASHGABAT BY, Turkmenistan – Afghanistan and were the leaders of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan in the capital of gas-rich Turkmenistan Saturday bring on ambitions to build a gas pipeline of their countries.

Pipeline, which would culminate in India, would involve large amounts of gas for underdeveloped regions and could serve impoverished Afghanistan hundreds of millions of dollars in transit fees. But it goes across both the Taliban-intensive stretches of Afghanistan and parts of Pakistan's unruly tribal areas.

Leaders, together with the President of Turkmenistan and India's oil Minister, is expected to sign a document expressing support for the project. The next step would be to search for proposals and bids from energy companies.

Efforts to gain the pipeline – called TAPI after countries – are ongoing have intensified in recent months Afghanistan seeks ways to kick-start the economy, while the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and India to consider ways to slake its thirst.

The project has also won vocal support from the United States, which is strongly opposed to India and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan drawing supplies from Iran through another proposed gas pipeline.

Turkmenistan, which are believed to keep the world's fourth largest gas reserves, is keen to find new markets for their potentially enormous energy exports between flag interest from Russia, its traditional client.

Plans to build a pipeline transport of former Soviet nation gas to Western Europe so far unclear ambitions.

Visit of Afghanistan's president Hamid Karzai and Pakistani president Asif Ali Zardari, after months of technical consultation. India is expected to be represented at Saturday's signing of petroleum minister Murli Deora.

TAPI pipeline would extend some 1,700 kilometres (1050 km) from Turkmenistan Dovletabad field to Indian commune Fazilka, just over the border to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Its cost is estimated at approximately $ 8 billion.

Parts of the pipeline are intended path – over deep Taliban Afghanistan's Kandahar province in the country and then to Pakistan's restive tribal areas. That raises concern among experts on its early feasibility.

-The issue is not only the security in the sense that you actually cannot guarantee the security of the pipeline, but the construction will be difficult, "says Mary Kuusisto, Asia analyst on Eurasia Group.

With the capacity to deliver more than 30 billion cubic metres of gas per year would TAPI comes as Welcome relief for energy-poor Nations along the route.

According to an indicative breakdown, India and the Islamic Republic of Pakistan each stand to receive approximately 38 million cubic metres of gas with 90 million cubic metres are delivered daily. Afghanistan would get the rest.

Try to build a pipeline across Afghanistan dates back to the mid-1990s when the United States-led consortium Unocal was locked in fierce competition with the Argentine Bridas to win a deal to build and run the way.

But as the Taliban gained control of Afghanistan, these ambitions was shelved, and remained so during the next decade war.

Turkmen President Gurbanguli Berdymukhamedov has strongly reported TAPI, which provides an opportunity for kburnish Turkmenistan's credentials as a bulwark for stability in the region.

Turkmen officials estimated that construction of the pipeline can generate around 12 000 jobs in Afghanistan and serve the several hundred million dollars annually in transit fees.

Turkmenistan has sought to broaden the client base after Russia sharply cut its imports from the Central Asian nation.

A 1 800 miles (1,080 miles) of pipeline to China began pumping gas late last year.

____

Leonard contributed to this report from Almaty, Kazakhstan.


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Saudi still favor $-$ 80 oil, OPEC holds deliver (Reuters)

QUITO (Reuters) – leading OPEC producer Saudi Arabia said on Saturday it will still benefit from a $ 70-$ 80 price range for oil, a restatement of a two-year-old policy that will be welcomed by consumer Nations concerned that rising oil prices could get out of control and inhibits the global economic recovery.

Saudi Oil Foreign Minister Ali al-Naimi told Reporters in an OPEC meeting in Quito:-$-$ 80 is a good price.

Comments came as the Organization of petroleum exporting countries agreed, as expected, to keep the production limits unchanged, despite a recent surge in crude oil prices to $ 90 per barrel.

With OPEC next meeting is not scheduled for June 2, which markets are likely to test the Saudi resolve to keep prices below $ 40.

-The real question is whether further deliveries will be added, "says Lawrence Eagles, global head of oil research at JP Morgan in New York. "Minister Naimi said kr was at the top of the range. Let's see if he follows with higher deliveries. "

U.S. crude oil closed at $ 87.79 a barrel on Friday with a two year concerned high of $ 90.76 earlier this week.

Saudi, OPEC most influential manufacturers, is likely to encounter resistance to any change in policy from other members who argue that demand is not strong enough to justify more oil and that speculators are obliged to push prices up.

Price Hawk Venezuela called for $ 100 oil and said OPEC should not terminate the output again until the end of 2011.

"We believe that the market should compensate for the high production costs. $ 100 seems to be an acceptable price, "said Venezuela Oil minister Rafael Ramirez.

Iranian Oil minister Masoud Mirkazemi said demand was "not good" and "nominal prices is good, real prices are not".

Riyadh, may decide on the best way to stop prices are rising further is to safely lift deliveries to customers through its monthly sales process rather than through OPEC politics.

-When you have $ 100 is sufficient Venezuela and Iran says demand is weak, even that it skyrockets, I think if they do not want (Saudis) a confrontation that will quietly delivers more in the market, "says Edward Morse, CEO of Credit Suisse in New York.

OPEC agreed its largest ever delivery sidewalks at the end of 2008 after a price collapse from $ 147 to just over $ 33 is caused by a recessionary slowdown of fuel demand. It has not been changed policy then.

Many OPEC ministers say supplies are adequate and that they will only open the taps, to meet the demand for extra.

"When there is a shortage on the market, or when we believe that there is a shortage on the market, we will, of course, to increase production, but it is not only a function of price, says Libyan head Shokri Ghanem.

"If prices are high because of speculation, we can do something about it," said Secretary-General Abdullah al-Badri.

"When you go to buy oil and you can't find it, it is OPEC will intervene and solve it."

Inventories held among industrial countries OECD is high on 60 days ahead of demand.

But the International Energy Agency, Adviser to the consumer Nations, said on Friday that demand, bolstered by an early winter cold snap, rising faster than expected.

Extra demand has flattened oil futures price curve and reduced discount at the prompt, raw, cut incentives for operators to store oil, likely means inventories will begin to drop.

Eagles at JP Morgan said:-really comments (OPEC) underlines that OPEC want lower inventories and, if it considers that the market will allow that to happen, but higher prices it is wrong.


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Rig worker says she did not testify at waste hearing (AP)

HOUSTON — a Norwegian maritime company surveys and approves security programme for ships recertified paper for deep-sea fishing Horizon on April 21, one day after the rig which blew up in the Gulf of Mexico.

Blast 11 deaths and led to 200 million gallons of oil vomit from BP PLC deep-sea stocks well.

Transoceans security manager Jerry Canducci testified Thursday on a federal panel investigating the cause of the explosion. Canducci says Det Norske Veritas spent two days on the company's offices and recertified newspapers on April 21, while the rig still burns in the Gulf.

It is unclear why the Norwegian company recertified into rig paperwork after the explosion.

Transocean rig that BP had leased, which was well majority owner when it blew.


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Pump gas prices turn an average $ 3 per gallon (AP)

NEW YORK — the average price of a litre of petrol per week continued to March steadily to $ 3 per gallon. In some parts of the country is above that already exists.

On Friday, the average price for a gallon of regular over United States almost $ 2.98, according to AAA, Wright Express and Oil price Information Service. It is 2 cents from Monday and 10 cents more than a week ago. Drivers on the West Coast, pay an average of $ 3.21 a gallon. Gas is about $ 3.09 a gallon in New England, $ 3.05 in the mid Atlantic States, $ 2.98 around the Great Lakes region and $ 2.82 in the Southwest.

A dime a gallon might not sound like much, but it adds up to 40 million dollars of the driving public pocket.

The rising price of oil has pushed up the petrol prices. Crude oil prices have climbed about 5 percent in the past 10 days, and on Tuesday the topping the $ 90 for the first time in over two years. On Friday, lost benchmark oil 58 cents to settle at $ 87.79 per barrel on Schwartz Mercantile Exchange.

The retail price of petrol could go higher, even if the oil price levels out. Gasoline deliveries have been affected by unexpected refinery shutdowns in the West and Midwest. "There has been much unscheduled recently and who has made ... petrol markets nervous," energy consultants Cameron Hanover said.

PFGBest Analyst Phil Flynn in Chicago said shutdown of a refinery in St. Croix, Virgin Islands, contributed to a tight supply on the East Coast, which can add a couple of cents per gallon gas prices.

Prices of oil and petrol is unlikely to drop significantly if demand picks up. Last Friday, The International Energy Agency raised its forecast of demand for this year and in 2011. IEA, based in Paris, considers consumption in North America and Asian emerging countries, particularly China, will be larger than the previously expected. If this happens, THE IEA said OPEC could increase goods prices to rise. In 2008, up OPEC production levels as oil shot past the $ 100, on the road to a record $ 147 per barrel.

The Organization of Oil exporting countries meet this weekend in Ecuador. "Before the meeting of THE OPEC ministers statements suggesting group is planning on a quick agreement to roll over the existing output target," THE IEA said.

In other trading on Nymex heating oil fell 0.93% to settle $ 2 per gallon gasoline, 4575 gave up 3,12 cents to settle at $ 2 per gallon and NG 3093 decreased 1.8 cents to settle at $ 7,011 per 1 000 cubic feet.

London Brent crude fell 51 cents to settle at $ 90; 48 per barrel on the ICE Futures Exchange.


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Laos inaugurates controversial hydropower dam (AFP)

HANOI (AFP) – Laos on Thursday its largest hydropower plant inaugurated, a controversial project hailed by supporters as decisive for the impoverished nation's development, but long opposition from environmentalists.

Asian Development (ADB) said the move opened "a new era" for growth, development and poverty reduction in the Communist country, where most people still live on less than two dollars a day.

"The importance of this hydroelectric projects to the Lao economy cannot be overemphasised," said president Haruhiko Kuroda, ADB, at a ceremony to officially inaugurate the Nam Theun 2 power station.

Critics say tens of thousands of people continue to be affected by the project, which has been ravaged by years of controversy.

After five years of construction and development costs more than $ 1.4 billion plant started supplying neighbouring Thailand with power in March.

With a production capacity of 1,070 MW owned joint development of Communist Laos, Electricite de France and Electricity Generating Public Company in Thailand.

Project on the Nam Theun River, a tributary of the Mekong, contributes two billion dollars to Laos-medium during its first 25 years, according to the company, the operation of it.

"Funds earmarked for basic education and health service improvement, rural electrification and other national poverty poverty alleviation programs," said ADB.

According to said an advance copy of his speech, Kuroda project will also reduce this country's dependence on international aid and to contribute to the deeper integration of the greater Mekong surroundings.

Laos, a highly dependent on foreign donors, rural-based society has a population of approximately six million.

ADB said power project contributes seven to nine percent of the country's national budget and approximately three percent of gross domestic product (GDP) growth.

GDP was last year nearly $ 5.6 billion.

However, environmentalists long-accepted Nam Theun 2 project.

United States-based watchdog international rivers says there are still questions about sustainability for supplies for more than 6 000 villagers moved for the dam, and tens of thousands more downstream.

-There is way too early to call this project a success, "says Ikuko Matsumoto, Lao Program Director for the group.

ADB said the vast majority of the villagers moved to consider their lives better.

"It is, of course, still challenges to ensure sustainable supply of affected people, monitor and respond to downstream impacts and protect area watershed which constitutes one of the few remaining wildernesses in the planet," said Kuroda.

Logging and outside commercial interests threaten the area's natural resources, constitutes a major challenge, says the statement from ADB, 120 million dollars in the dam.

French Foreign Trade Minister Pierre Lellouche called project's concern for the environment and the population "exemplary."

Most power goes to Thailand, but also the installation complies with up to 20% of peak demand, said Lao EL operator Nam Theun 2 companies (NT2).

"NT2 has defied the doubters who claimed such a complicated project could not be done in a poor country," said Sri Mulyani Indrawati, Executive Director of the World Bank Group, which is supervised and monitored.

Eight additional dams on the Mekong River, suggest the mainstream in Laos.

The project "could have profound and wide-ranging socio-economic and environmental consequences", a study released in October by the Mekong River Commission, an intergovernmental consultative bodies.


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OPEC ministers make no change in the output (AP)

QUITO, Ecuador – OPEC ministers decided Saturday to keep oil output at current levels, giving ample inventories of sustained global economic uncertainty and a price of just $ 90 per barrel.

12-member of the cartel said after an unusually short meeting that it based its decision on the projections show the demand for crude oil would grow more slowly than in the year 2011.

The statement also cited "challenging the risks to the weak global economic recovery," including "fear of a second crisis in the banking sector in Europe."

The world's major industrial countries continue to face "lower industrial production," lagging behind private consumption as well as continuing high unemployment, to Ministers.

"The market is to balance and is stable," oil minister Ali Naimi in Saudi Arabia, OPEC largest producer, says Reporters. -The economic fundamentals are sound. Suffering a cold, he quickly after closed-door meeting lasted less than two hours.

OPEC next scheduled collection is 2 June in Vienna, at home. Asked whether it could convene earlier if prices were to postpone, the Group's Secretary-General, the said Abdulla Salem El-Badri, this is always a possibility.

"OPEC is always ready to respond when there are important changes in the market," he says.

There was much discussion about whether oil would soon take up barrage psychological price $ 100 – or even climb closer to its historical peak of $ 147 2008 per barrel.

Venezuela's minister, Rafael Ramirez, said he believed such price was "right" is considering how much producers invest in removing oil from the ground up.

"No change" announcement was anticipated General and four cartel Ministers – from Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar and Nigeria – not even made the journey, send lower level delegates to this Andean capital.

OPEC, which is responsible for 35 per cent of global oil production has not changed its output quotas since the end of 2008. Last month, said Naimi was the price from $ 70 to $ 90 per barrel tolerable for consumers. On Saturday, he high end to $ 80 when prompted.

The 50-year-old cartel has had a good year, with prices soar in the interval 80 mid $ and prizes 32 percent in 2009 to 750 billion dollars, according to the u.s. Energy Department estimates. OPEC does not release the profit figures.

Oil reached a two-year high of almost $ 91 on Tuesday – traders infer dimensions for 2011 demand and responded to a particularly severe onset of winter in Europe.

Paris-based International Energy Agency, or IEA, said Friday that stronger than currently expected consumption next year in North America and Asia's emerging economies, led by China could force the OPEC to increase the supply "prices continues its inexorable rise."

Issue its demand forecast, saying it is foreseen an increase in THE IEA demand next year to 88.8 million barrels per day, 260000 daily FAT more than previously forecast.

OPEC market monthly report released Friday, forecast a boost in demand for 1.2 million barrels per day 2011 year levels to an average of 87.1 million.

While Ministers expect demand for crude oil will continue to grow, "at this moment, demand is not good," said Iran's oil minister, Masoud Mir-Kazem, Reporters.

-If the demand does not turn out to be stronger than expected, there is still a safety cushion out there and they can come back later and increase production, says analyst David Kirsch of PFC energy in Washington, the Associated Press. "Or likely, what happens is that the individual members cheat."

EL-Badri said that currently about 60%.

Oil supplies in major industrial countries and China are currently well above normal and OPEC forecasts a demand boom in North America and China in the monthly market report was published on Friday, but consider Western Europe festering debt crisis will dampen consumption there.

EL-Badri said oil stocks was seven days above the average of five years. -There is enough oil in the market, "he added. "On OPEC has six or seven million barrels per day overcapacity."

OPEC average 29.1 million barrels of production last month, a drop of 70 000 barrels from October, Platts, which studies the industry officials and analysts.

OPEC last modified output at the end of 2008 when the ceiling of a record series of cuts to increase prices had plummeted with the global economic collapse.

Some analysts believe conditions now is conspiring against much more upward pressure on prices as effects wear from the US Central Bank ECB decision to issue or buy up to $ 2.3 trillion in u.s. Treasury bonds.

Post theme footer – essentially money – made U.S. exports cheaper abroad and increased the price of oil. It also encouraged the Chinese to buy and store more oil.

Many analysts believe 100 dollars per barrel oil is inevitable in 2011 if it could be months before it gets there.

"All worked up about 100 dollars per barrel," said Barbara Shook, a Houston-based analyst with energy intelligence group. It is a psychological speech. A hundred dollar oil means that you have received $ 3 gasoline on each market in the United States

"And there is another tipping point. It can drop consumption, reduction in discretionary driving, things, "she added.

Ecuador, which entered THE OPEC 2007 after 15-year absence, holds the rotating Presidency of the year. Iran will take over for 2011.


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Liquefied natural gas station opened in Conn. (AP)

HARTFORD, Conn. — a new type of gas station opening in Connecticut, sells LNG to trucks to reduce polluting diesel smoke while potentially saving money.

Bill Malone, owner and operator of Enviro Express Inc., transporting waste and landfill and transfer stations open LNG station Friday at his company in Bridgeport near busy Interstate 95, a major East Coast Highway stretching from Maine to Florida.

Bridgeport station will also sell CNG as a fuel cars. Malone and other promoters of LNG for vehicles say fuel stations, established years ago in the Western world, is only now beginning to move to the East, begins with the Connecticut.

the 53-year-old Malone, who said that he has been in business with trucking because he was 18, looking to reduce pollution from its fleet of diesel fuel trucks. He heard of Clean Energy Fuels Corp., which designs, builds and manages natural gas fueling stations. Malone said 2008, he met with t. Boone Pickens, a co-founder of man oil Seal Beach, California, and Texas, now a booster of alternative fuels.

"He convinced me to be profitable as a trucking company, I need go LNG," Malone said.

Liquefied and compressed gas used initially for corporate and Government fleets. Malone is planning to begin converting 18 in their own trucks to LNG, and said he has won a commitment from AT&T Inc. to buy fuel for 48 trucks.

The station will be open for trucks and cars which can fill with a credit card linked to their fleet of company accounts.

Promoter of natural gas is, LNG and CNG is cleaner than gasoline and reduce U.S. dependence on imported oil as the most natural gas is from North America.

Cost savings will grow as oil prices continue to climb, with a distinction between 50 cents and $ 1 per gallon, "said Bruce Russell, spokesman for the Clean Energy Fuels Corp. large trucks can consume up to 20,000 gallons a year or more," he says.

Patrick Davis, vehicle technology program manager at the u.s. Department of energy, said the Bridgeport station is among the many projects that may total 300 million dollars in federal stimulus funding. Representing approximately one third of the total investment in these projects, which includes money committed by companies such as Enviro Express.

6.2 million dollars the cost of the Bridgeport station divided between Enviro Express and federal stimulus money.

"I would buy new trucks anyway. I couldn't have planned better, "said Malone.

Bridgeport station, Davis said is only open to the East of the Mississippi River, and other LNG and CNG stations are intended primarily to reduce U.S. dependence on foreign oil and fuel that does not pollute.

Liquefied natural gas is liquefied after being taken for temperatures as low as minus 200 degrees, "says Bruce Wilding, researcher at the Idaho National Laboratory. Compressed natural gas can be used for cars, which he said is more common in the West than the East Coast.

Russell said LNG "will" as an alternative fuel for transport, trucking.

Clean energy has reached an agreement to install LNG stations at truck stops nationwide and is building three stations, one in Texas and two in Southern California.

LNG vehicle has plied the motorways in California before moving to other States because of the demands for cleaner air, said Russell.

Malone said in the meantime, he will keep his diesel trucks as backups for LNG station has technical problems.

"If we have a problem with the fueling station, I can't run the road to another fueling station," he says.


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Oil rises to near $ 89 for OPEC meeting (AP)

Sofia – Oil prices increased to near $ 89 a barrel Tuesday in Asia traders looked to the weekend OPEC meeting for changes in cartel's crude production.

Benchmarking of oil for January delivery was up 40 cents to $ 88 77 per barrel in the late afternoon of Singapore time in electronic trading on Schwartz Mercantile Exchange. Contract to 9 cents to settle at $ 88 37 on Thursday.

Analysts say officials in 12-nation organization of petroleum exporting countries are likely to leave the Group's production quotas unchanged at Saturday's meeting in Ecuador.

OPEC, which is responsible for 35 per cent of global oil production has not changed its output quotas since the end of 2008. Last month, said the Saudi oil minister Ali Naimi that oil between $ 70 and $ 90 per barrel was acceptable to consumers.

Some analysts are worried that the sluggish economic growth in the developed countries cannot justify high prices for commodities such as oil, which reached a two year high earlier this week.

"The threat of bubbles is greatest in commodity markets, says Capital Economics in a report."If commodity prices will be maintained at these levels, the final demand from consumers also be consistently strong. "

"Since the major developed economies recover only gradually from recession, this placing an awful lot of weight on the rise in emerging economies."

In other Nymex trading in January contract, heating oil rose 1.5 cents to $ 2.48 a gallon of gasoline futures to 0.2 per cent to $ 2.34 slipped a gallon and NG 0.5% to $ 4.43 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, Brent crude oil increased 50 cents to $ 91.49 per barrel on the ICE Futures Exchange.


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Iraqi Kurd leader says Kirkuk belongs to Kurdistan (Reuters)

ARBIL, Iraq, Dec. 11 (Reuters)-Iraqi Kurdish leader Massoud Barzani said Saturday that his autonomous region shall have the right to self-determination and contested city of Kirkuk, above some of Iraq's largest oil reserves.

Kirkuk destiny is one of the most important issues in contention between the Kurdish region and the Central Government in Baghdad, are locked in disputes over land and some of the world's richest oil fields.

Barzani told a Conference of his Kurdish Democratic Party in Arbil right to Kirkuk to Kurdistan was non-negotiable.

-Kurdish identity of Kirkuk is not a matter of bargaining, "he says.

At the same event said Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki he would keep the constitutional deadline to form the new Iraqi Government. He was charged on November 25, with putting together a cupboard and had 30 days to deliver.

Iraq has been without a new Government for more than nine months after the March elections failed to produce a clear winner.

Sunni and Shi'ite, Kurdish factions squabbled over position and power for months before it finally reaches a compromise last month, which would cover all the major political blocs in the next Government.

KIRKUKS HOME?

Barzani's region and the Iraqi central Government submits in the year of Arbil had the right to sign oil development contracts with foreign oil companies. Baghdad says Iraqi oil assets are under its jurisdiction and calls Kurdish region contract unlawful.

The disagreement is closed oil exports from the region last year and they have yet to start, even if both sides oil ministers have said recently that exports should begin early next year.

Central to the territorial disputes is the fate of Kirkuk, American officials say can sit at 4% of world reserves. The city's population is a mixture of Kurds, Arabs, Turkmen and others.

Iraq deferred recently a national inventory that could determine what percentage of the population is Kurdish Kirkuks, an important step towards resolving the city should be part of Kurdistan.

Tensions surrounding census has escalated recently. Some Arab families have said they are ordered to leave the city before the number of population.

Barzani tried to allay fears about Kirkuks future.

"If there were concerns that the Kurds would exclude unilaterally on Kirkuk connects to Kurdistan, I would like to reassure everyone that we want to make an example of coexistence of Kirkuk," he says.

Even former party congresses were discussed and "confirmed the right to self-determination" Kurdistan, Barzani said this year it is a fundamental question on the agenda.

Malikis promise to name his new Government through constitutional deadline can be an indication of the difficulty to reach an agreement with rival political blocs on specific candidates for CABINET posts. He had earlier said he would name a cabinet from mid-December.

"The Government sees the light of this constitutional period and before the time limit of 30 days," said Maliki THE FOUNDERS OF THE Congress.

"I urge all blocks to accelerate submit their candidates and do not stay long on minor issues," he says.

(Additional reporting by Waleed Ibrahim and Muhanad Mohammed; writing by Jim Loney)


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Factbox: OPEC ministerial level comments in Quito meeting (Reuters)

QUITO (Reuters) – OPEC agreed to maintain the current oil production levels at their meeting last Saturday while Saudi Arabia reiterated that $ 70-$ 80 per barrel was its favoured the price of crude oil.

Group scheduled its next meeting on 2 June to discuss the production policy.

Below are comments from OPEC ministers and officials at the Saturday meeting:

Saudi Arabia

-Asked by reporters in Quito, what price range Saudi favoured, Saudi Oil Foreign Minister Ali al-Naimi said:-$-$ 80 is a good price.

OPEC SECRETARY GENERAL

-"If there is a problem with the basics and then we would be interested, but if the fundamentals are okay and there is enough oil in the market and prices shoots to $ 147 as it happened in 2008, it is not our problem. This is a problem, "said Secretary General speculation, Abdullah al-Badri.

"There are lots of oil on the market, there is no shortage."

-Asked if the producer group could hold an extraordinary meeting before June, "said al-Badri" OPEC is always ready to respond when there is an imbalance in the market. "

-"If prices are high because of speculation, we can do something about it."

-"When you go to buy oil and you can't find it, it is OPEC will intervene and solve it."

-"If you have six days above the average of five years in stock, what more do you need? If you have six million barrels per day of spare capacity, what more do you need?

"If you go to buy oil, you can find it anywhere you go."

-"We are comfortable with the price now and we have not a forecast prices."

OPEC PRESIDENT

-"The recent increase in basket price has been driven by the bullish sentiment is mainly attributable to the weakening dollar," says Wilson pastes, current President of OPEC oil Ministers of Ecuador.

"However, there was a general feeling in the market that today's levels are convenient for both producers and consumers."

Venezuela

-"We believe that the market should compensate for the high production costs. $ 100 per barrel seems to be an acceptable price, "said Venezuela Oil minister Rafael Ramirez.

-"We must maintain the same production, even though in the end of 2011, because the market is affected by speculation," Ramirez told Reporters after OPEC agree not to modify the supply.

Iran

-Iranian Oil minister Masoud Mirkazemi said demand was "not good" and "nominal prices is good, real prices are not".

Algeria

-"Currently prices are totally fair," said Algeria's Oil minister Youcef Yousfi.

Libya

-Shokri Ghanem, Chairman of the Libyan National Oil Corporation, said the fundamentals, rather than price was crucial.

"When there is a shortage on the market, or when we believe that there is a shortage on the market, we will, of course, to increase production, but it is not only a function of price, says Ghanem.


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Group: Leasing decline in the West have serious effects (AP)

CHEYENNE, Wyo. – Environmental red tape has contributed to a 79 percent reduction of oil and gas leasing on public land in the Rocky Mountain States, taking a toll on the region's economy, says a petroleum industry group.

Members of the Denver-based Western Energy Alliance is prepared to spend $ 3.9 billion to drill in the West, 16 000 jobs, says Kathleen Sgamma, Group Director of Government Affairs.

Bureaucratic uncertainty which causes them to look elsewhere to invest, "she said.

"They simply cannot be authorized, they cannot recover their approved projects" Sgamma said Thursday.

An Alliance report released this week documents falling numbers, although questioned an environmental campaigner's characterization of the Federal authorisation procedure that is stuck in bureaucratic control.

"Oil and gas is like a child with 10 sticks. It can only put one in his mouth. But if you try and take one of the 10 away, it will cry and scream, "says Erik Molvar, biodiversity conservation Alliance.

U.s. Bureau of land Management in seven States — Colorado, Dakotas, Montana, New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming — issued 60 percent fewer parcels for leasing and 70% less areas for rental in 2010 than in 2005, according to the report.

The result, the group said, has been a 46 percent decrease in revenues from leasing, from US $ 190 million to $ 102 million. It is money that goes to the Federal Government and the Governments of the struggling with budget deficits, "said Sgamma.

Not only is less sea lease sale on BLM auctions, "she said, but fewer leases are issued to companies under very stringent environmental review since the Obama administration took office nearly two years ago.

"There are already three layers of analysis in the process of leasing. This Administration has another couple of other layers of analysis, "said Sgamma. We think it's probably time to scale back some of that redundant analysis and enable development review, to go further, to create jobs in the West and economic activity.

Less drilling in the West has been the industry itself, said Molvar.

Companies have to be drilled to the point where they have created a natural gas glut that has pushed down prices, Molvar said Friday. Economy, more than anything, has caused leasing downturn, "he says.

"It is disingenuous to suggest that the reduction of the lease is driven by some form of Government policy or supervision of environmentalists, because it is the oil industry itself which is requested by a much smaller area to leased lines," Molvar said.

Companies nominate parcels BLM oil and gas leasing. Western Energy Alliance Report shows the number of nominated parcels reduces from about 3,000 in 2007 to $ 300 in 2010, said Molvar.

"No wonder you may decrease," he says.

Sgamma said lease nominations "not just disappear" and there is a "huge backlog" of nominated lease before the BLM.

"What companies in the right mind would continue to nominate and again when there is no progress?" she said.

Molvar said companies exercising their right to drill on only a small number of leases that they acquire – just 30 percent in Wyoming. He also said that several large drilling projects, and thousands more wells, approved in recent years.

Sgamma said companies often do not drill in leases since the examination shows that the loan is not viable. Focus on high-profile projects with thousands of new wells, "she said, overlooking the bigger picture of many small developer does not have permission to drill through only a handful of wells.

The overall result, Sgamma said, is well on the West cost more, causing companies to ensure gas plays, mainly in private land in the East and South.

"We want to put Western European States at a disadvantage to the rest of the country? We do not think that should be present, "she says.


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IEA lifts oil demand forecast in United States, Asia growth (AP)

PARIS-the International Energy Agency on Friday raised its forecast of demand for 2010 and 2011, quoted the stronger than expected consumption in North America and Asian emerging countries, particularly China

The Paris-based noted that OPEC under such conditions may be under pressure in the next year to increase the supply.

Global demand next year should hit 88.8 million barrels per day, 260000 daily FAT more than previously expected, the Agency said. THE IEA also raised their 2010 appreciation to 87.4 million barrels per day, up from its 130,000 daily BARRELS earlier forecast.

Oil is taken care of in the top-$ 1980s this week – to reach a two-year high of $ 90.76 on Tuesday – as traders have seen how much the global crude demand can grow in 2011.

Officials in the 12-nation organization of petroleum exporting countries are expected to leave the Group's production quotas unchanged at Saturday's meeting in Ecuador, THE IEA said in its latest monthly report.

"Before the meeting of THE OPEC ministers statements suggesting group is planning on a quick agreement to roll over the existing output target," said the report from the Agency, which is energy arm of the Organization for economic cooperation and development, a grouping of the world's richest countries.

But "in the light of the much stronger than expected global oil demand growth, but OPEC may come under pressure to increase the supply to the market for the new year prices continues its inexorable rise," the report said.

The Agency said that because of the higher than expected global demand next year, OPEC will probably need to produce an estimated 29.5 million barrels per day – 100 000 daily FAT more than the IEA's previous estimate.

Preliminary data from China suggests that demand was up 12.6 percent in October 2010, compared with a year earlier, THE IEA said.

"The strength of China's demand for oil is compatible with other indicators that suggest that the economy is in danger of overheating, said the report."It is not only has a GDP growth rate continues to hover around 10 percent mark, but inflation also creeping up. "


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Chevron hikes spending 20 percent for growth (Reuters)

HOUSTON/SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) – Chevron Corp (CVX. N), the second-largest u.s. oil company, will increase spending by a fifth to A $ 26 billion in 2011, with 85% will exploration and production industry seeks out new sources of growth.

Extended budget, announced on Thursday, is a big step for Chevron as it enters a period of low net production growth while it ramps up for natural gas. Massive rival Exxon Mobil Corp (XOM. N) budgeted expenditure for 2010 30 billion dollars.

Spending by oil companies is expected to rise across the Board now that global oil demand has recovered and seems likely to grow needs of major growth markets.

"All look at the oil, and it will go up--you were China and India. My guess is these guys to do very well, "says Mark Coffelt, Chief Investment officer at empiric Advisors in Austin, Texas.

-I am not surprised that capital budgets, and perhaps surprising is that they do not come up even more. "sa Coffelt, which does not currently hold Chevron shares.

Chevron offers a glimpse of the challenges that the oil majors face to bring about new production that existing fields decline. Its annual GDP growth is expected to be 1% until 2014, followed by 4-5% over the three years after the new liquefied natural gas projects are going on line.

"We are entering a period of higher capital expenditures we finance new older projects, including significant investments in our LNG mega projects," George Kirkland, Chevron, vice President and head of global upstream and gas, said in a statement.

These include the Gorgon and Wheatstone projects of Western Australia, LNG processing facilities to serve them; they eat only up well over 50 billion dollars over the next half-decade or so, even if half of the cost of the Gorgon will be shared with partners Exxon and Royal Dutch Shell Plc (RDSa. L).

EXPENDITURE IN ACCORDANCE WITH

Gorgons, specify that cost about $ 37 billion, will start in 2014, followed by Wheatstone two years later. Their combined peak production, corresponding to 710,000 barrels per day, compared with Chevrons latest worldwide oil and gas output 2.74 million barrels per day.

With these two new crude oil in the mix and more difficult to obtain, estimated Chevron gas will be 41% of its production by 2017, compared with 31 percent now. And the estimate came before it went to buy u.s. natural gas producer Atlas energy (ATLS. O) in November.

Gåsögons total budget of EUR 21.6 billion in 2010, $ overshadowed by its 2011 exploration and production spending, estimated at US $ 22.6 billion at 31 percent.

Containing investment Atlas, although acquisition itself is not included in the budget, "said a spokesman for Chevron. Exxon's $ 30 billion plus 2010 budget covers the expenses for its large natural gas acquisition, XTO.

Gåsögons refining budget is $ 2.9 billion, down from $ 3.4 billion budgeted for this year. A decline in the sector has led the company to slash downstream costs.

Included in 2011 budget expenditure at refineries in Mississippi and California which aims to improve yield.

Shares in San Ramon, California-based Chevron was up 30 cents to $ 86.44 in afternoon trading on the New York Stock Exchange.

(Reporting by Anna Operates in Houston and Braden Reddall in San Francisco, editing by Gerald e. McCormick, Dave Zimmerman and John Wallace)


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California Panel the Chevron marine terminal rental (AP)

SAN DIEGO – a State panel on Friday approved the Chevron Corp. 's request for 30 years to renew its lease for a Terminal outside the Los Angeles County coast where tankers deliver oil sjökabel tubes to a refinery on the Beach marina.

2-1 Vote by the California State Lands Commission came despite objections from oil spills and environmental activists concerned about the threat of whales hit by tankers in Santa Monica Bay to reach the Terminal outside the city of El Segundo. Some urged the shorter term of 10 years.

Supporters of long-term lease renewal judgment the refinery key role in petrol and diesel fuel to Southern California and to near Los Angeles International Airport, as well as its importance for the economy.

Haken will be charged a base rent of approximately 1.3 million dollars per year with annual adjustments on the basis of the consumer price index.

Refinery and offshore operation date to 1911. Tankers are a common site in South Bay, drag to the mooring places approximately 1 1/2 mile offshore where hoses from the ocean floor to ease oil by Underwater lines to storage tanks outside the beach.

During a public comment period before the vote up opponents memory of this year's Gulf spill after the explosion of a Rig drilling a deep sea good for BP PLC. They also pointed out that the Terminal in a few years will be the last such plant on the California coast.

Some advocates of oil supplies, rerouted through the port of Los Angeles, an idea which is hampered by the lack of pipeline capacity to transfer oil from the Harbour to the refinery.

Chris Thomason, Chairman of the Association El Segundo firefighters took note when he told the Panel that for more than 30 years of previous operations has never been a drill or training exercise between El Segundo Fire Department, Chevron Refinery fire department or mutual-aid agencies on marine terminal. He said his title is not even a boat to reach the area terminal and fire-fighters had no training in boarding ships or how to safely extinguish engine room fires on ships.

Chevron counteracted plans and coordination with the local fire brigade and other organs, and it is argued that any deficiencies involving the role of the local Department would be resolved quickly.

The Panel also heard the shipboard fire-fighting at sea should not be handled by the local fire brigade.

Panel, which also approved an environmental impact report by vote, was also strong support for the lease of 30 years from representatives of the company, a regional sportfishing association and some marine biology interests including a small local Aquarium which receives funds from Chevron.

El Segundo Mayor Eric Busch said Chevrons environmental record at the terminal was exemplary.

"All of the oil that has gone through this Terminal during recent decades, Chevron had only two spills," he said.

Busch said spills with 2 400 BARRELS in 1980 and 200 BARRELS in 1991 and purge operations began immediately.


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Colorado regulators back switching systems coal unit for gas (AP)

DENVER, Colorado regulators agreed Thursday, Xcel Energy Inc. should change another coal-fired power plant unit in Denver that run on natural gas as part of its plan to reduce emissions, an option that is not the first or second choice.

Cherokee 4 fate was one of the most contested areas of Xcel's plan to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions by 2018 as required under a new law on State. The new Clean Air Clean Jobs Act aimed to help Colorado meet federal clean-air standards.

Public Utilities Commission approved earlier, other parts of the Xcel's plan that would close the five other coal-fired units in Denver and Boulder, alternating a in Denver to run on natural gas, emission controls and add on devices in the brush and Hayden.

Xcel in August proposed departing Cherokee 4 in 2022 as part of his plan, but opponents said that would not meet the governmental law 2018 deadline.

Xcel then proposed to add emission controls on Cherokee 4 while still running the coal, saying it would cost customers less than other options.

State health officials and the Governor's energy Office supported outbound Cherokee 4 in 2017, and build a new device that runs on natural gas.

The PUC three members agreed Thursday to fuel switch proposal, partly because it leaves the option open for what should provide of Colorado energy by 2018.

Xcel spokesman Mark Stutz said the plan would significantly improve air quality.

"We are hopeful that we can make this plan works, but we will need to review their order carefully to determine whether we think it will work for our customers and be confident that we can implement the plan," he said in a written statement.

Xcels overall plan is estimated to cost about $ 1.4 billion. Customers would see an estimated 2.4% average annual increase in their monthly bills.

United States: s NG Alliance, which represents 34 natural gas and mining companies, applauded the PUC decision Thursday.

The Department of Health said the plan approved by PUC would meet the legislative requirements to reduce nitrogen oxide emissions from 2008 levels with at least 70% by 2018, but also reduce emissions of greenhouse gases and mercury.

John Nielsen of Western Resource Advocates said it made "critical progress" to achieve cleaner air by approving the retirement of more than 500 megawatts of coal-fired generation in the area of Denver but fell short by not specifying a retirement date for Cherokee 4. A fixed pension age date would be in a formal PUC order due Dec. 15.

"The risk remains that the most polluting power plant in the area of Denver could return to active in the coal to the detriment of the health and well-being of people in the area of Denver," said Nielsen.

Even floating Thursday, PUC President Ron Binz idea authorising expenditure for job retraining Centennial coal miners lose jobs because of the PUC decision. Commissioners heard earlier testimony that up to 200 coal mining jobs would be lost.

Routt County Commissioner Doug Monger, President of the associated Governments of Northwest Colorado, said that he appreciated the idea but his region also lose tax revenue on the coal industry is suffering.

"We're having a hard enough time to get through the recession. The cornerstone of our earnings base is outside our energy extraction industry, "said Monger.

He and others are still appalled that the Clean Air Clean Jobs Act were adopted with little input from the coal industry in Northwest Colorado.

-Our small population base in Colorado is not quite sure whether we are part of Utah and Wyoming right now, "said Monger.


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Enbridge pipeline seen down until Friday (Reuters)

CALGARY, Alberta (Reuters)-Enbridge Inc said on Thursday it has closed down a bigger oil pipeline in the Midwest for extended maintenance, adding a squeeze in the transport capacity which has created an abundance of crude oil in Western Canada.

Enbridge said its 670,000 barrels per day on Line 6A would be down until Friday at noon (0400 GMT Saturday) 11 while it finishes work related planned pipeline integrity test.

"Maintenance crew already on the site will remain and work 24 hours a day to minimize shutdown, duration" Enbridge spokesman Steve Jordan said in an e-mail message.

The pipeline runs to Griffith, Indiana, from Superior, Wisconsin.

The company said it is considering postponing other maintenance to recover some of the volumes that have been lost due to closures and downsizing of feeds on its system, which is the main street of Canadian crude exports to the United States.

Pressure was already restrictions for Enbridges pipelines and high nominations, raw backup in Western Canada, forcing the company to interfere with service to certain feeder piping and some manufacturers to reduce production.

Jordan said Enbridge tanks in Edmonton and Hardisty in Alberta, and Superior in Wisconsin are full.


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Gulf oil spill could usher in new agency for food safety (AP)

WASHINGTON the presidential Panel examines the massive Gulf oil spill probably President Barack Obama next year new ways for the Federal Government and the oil industry, offshore drilling monitor security recommend.

Experts with the presidential oil spill Commission Thursday recommended that oil and gas companies drilling off a U.S. Coast Security Institute similar to establish the nuclear industry after the 1979 three mile Iceland accident formed. The Institute would lapse address to the Gulf spill led.

They also said that the Federal Government requires an independent agency offshore workers, ensure drilling rigs and production platforms operate safely.

Personal recommendations, and the jury members reactions are the first signs where the Commission is directed, as it prepares to report version of the President in January on the final.

The Commission said on Thursday that the disaster that from the Macondo well burst of questionable decisions and management failures of three companies led: BP PLC, the owner and operator. Transocean Ltd., the rig's owner; Halliburton co., which was set to mix and pump cement, which is crucial to ensure well against a blowout.

"This perception that Macondo decisions the consequence of a company was easy in some circles the oil and gas industry, is not," said William k. Reilly, a former environmental protection agency Administrator under President George h. w. Bush and co Chair of the Panel. "It has conclusively and undeniably established was that we have a bigger problem than that."

The Panel found 11 decisions by these companies increased risk. Most saved time and all, but there was a safer alternative.

"All of these companies were involved - as the primary decision maker, or in the decision-making process," said Richard Sears, senior science and technical advisor to the Commission. "To think these three companies that screwed up as this bothers me."

The panel's staff called for a separation of powers within the Interior Department which renamed and reorganized its offshore drilling agency after the golf accident his billing and collecting money further obligations arising from the enforcement of safety and environmental laws to share.

The new Government Security Agency - could be that, inside or outside of the Department - should be led by an engineer would be not politically appointed experts said.

"This control would have a mandate - security and is the technical integrity of these institutions," said Shirley Neff, a senior analyst at the Commission.

On the side of the industry it security experts said by the American Petroleum Institute, the oil and gas Association be pursued should, drafts of standards, but also on behalf of an industry of lobby.

___

Online:

National Commission for oil spill: http://www.oilspillcommission.gov

(This version corrected name of Richard Sears in 8th paragraph.)


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Gas pipeline company plans in PA hit snag (AP)

HARRISBURG, PA: State public utility regulators warned been are, reject efforts by a natural gas pipeline company could its unregulated pipelines are subject to the safety standards, but also help, it saves the power of eminent domain to private property.

An administrative law judge, in a decision posted online Wednesday, recommended that laser Northeast gathering Company LLC are not given status as a public utilities. The decision is preliminary, and the State public utility Commission has the final say in this matter.

"The service offered not", or for the public, is offered, as public utility code requires, but simply the commercial process used, will carry natural gas by the producers on the market, administrative law judge Susan D. Colwell in its decision 96 page wrote.

A decision will not come until next year after the parties in the case have the opportunity to submit comments on the Court decision.

The case has closely monitored were and stirred the utility standards of safety and using consumer complaints may concern from some private landowners in Northeast Pennsylvania and other pipeline companies that provide a precedent decision all collect gas lines subject to the Commission.

Thomas F. Karam, President and CEO of laser's owner, Delphi midstream Partners LLC, said he was not agree with the decision and that his company with the project will carry out.

Laser Northeast plans to build one 55 million US dollars pipeline for gas from the encourage Marcellus shale drilling operations in Susquehanna county to the Millennium pipeline ferry which animal runs New York's South. Karam expects to begin construction soon and it will be summer completed.

The company's application falls with the Marcellus shale gas drilling boom in Pennsylvania to pour reservoir largest natural gas companies and investors from around the world billions of dollars in the United States.

If a utility regulated could try laser northeast to try court approval, take private property to build its pipeline, although it had promised to do so only as a last resort and not, if it requires abandonment or destruction of houses, lakes or ponds.

Karam said any eminent domain case would be extremely rare and in any case, it was the primary reasons for the application under laser. Rather, laser wants his pipes along public streets and rights of way, laying without meeting each individual community zoning rules, he said.

Collecting gas lines, the transmission lines well link are currently unregulated in Pennsylvania, although the utility Commission, the legislature asked grant it the power to enforce safety standards.


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BP says gov ' t estimate the oil flow too large (AP)

WASHINGTON-BP is U.S. Government estimates of how much oil the runaway flowed well deep under the Gulf of Mexico a new challenge Assembly. The problem is when the size of the Federal pollution to pay fines for the company, will be crucial.

Working paper for the presidential elections oil spill Commission told the associated press, the BP argue that the Government of less than 50 percent overestimated the amount of oil spilled. The company's argument could reduce clean BP's likely fines under the water act as much as $2.7 billion.

Money collected from BP could be used to pay for the recovery of the Gulf Coast.

The Federal Government has estimated that oil a day about 2.6 million gallons spewed from the well, has decreased to approximately 2.2 million gallons daily before the fountain in the middle of July was limited.


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BP suspends construction of rig off Alaska Coast (AP)

JUNEAU, Alaska - BP PLC is construction of a huge oil rig suspension the coast of Alaska its engineering and design plans to check and make sure, the liberty project can be carried out safely.

BP Alaska spokesman Steve Rinehart said "a few problems" were last year underway assemble the rig found. He would not define those. But he said no problem to withdraw BP, and none of you, caused the company in future, if the unusual project is feasible.

He said the decision — announced this week to contractor - was reached in the course of time "with a lot of deliberation" and aims, the rig of company standards met.

"The approach has its right" Rinehart, said on Tuesday. "Liberty is a very important project at BP." It is very important to the State and the United States and it has carried out safely and carefully be. "And the Foundation shall be solid, and each has its confident and we can go from there."

"We would be difficult always understood", he said, later adding that BP is determined, the project remains.

No timeline was awarded for construction of resume. The delay will include expected to approximately 100 jobs to influence contract usually employees.

The liberty project is unique and controversial. It calls for using an artificial gravel island in the Beaufort Sea as drilling base, with a rig horizontally for six to eight miles, tap drilling what BP is a 100 - million-barrel reserve of recoverable oil estimates. Some critics have the following approach the massive oil spill stemming from a BP of leased rig in the Gulf of Mexico surveyed this year.

Obliged in following the spill a federal regulators spill, such things as oil search response and blowout prevention plans, when reviewing drilling permit applications; the State planned also check whether there are gaps in each of its rules of procedure.

Rinehart, said teaching, although he could not instantly Golf spill from the, which would include applicable for the very different project in Alaska may review working on liberty.

The review "all safety-critical systems," including power supply and ventilation systems would cover, he said.

BP has yet applied approval for the project for a hole. And this is not the first delay in plans for further progress. At one point hoped BP started to drill this year and have begun for the production of oil in 2011.


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Cities to search strings, the gas money tying to cut (AP)

By Ramit Plushnick masti RAMIT PLUSHNICK MASTI associated press, associated Press-sa Dec 4, 9: 17 pm ET

BEAUMONT, Texas - advances in drilling have helped that the American cities and towns strike natural gas, and just in time, it would seem. With many facing Cash crunches could go the millions of dollars in royalties are crops towards saving of public services, jobs and much-needed road projects.

Not so fast. Integrated into deeds and federal funds due to the limitations not communities can use most your newfound wealth, to close budget gaps.

And so, while elected officials struggle to meet the rounds of money sitting there, close enough to smell but just out of reach.

"There are road projects to which we want to move with the designs are the place, but because of the federal rules, we are unable to use the resources", said Kyle Hayes, City Manager of Beaumont, Texas, a refinery city, the millions on gas drilling at the airport has made. "Right now, it's only there sit $ 35.3 million."

The rules differ slightly depending on whether you dictated administration by a government agency, such as the Federal Aviation, or by a non-profit or individual during a fact broadcast. But the bottom line is the same: to have sales of gas drilling often made to the area reinvested where minerals extracted.

With new technologies and drilling, Lynn Lunsford, an FAA spokesperson said techniques, once out of reach gas reserves will be made available, the problem is growing and currently concerned about a dozen airports, including several in Texas and Louisiana, and at least one in Pennsylvania.

"The FAA this directive in the light of windfalls reassessment was this,", said Lunsford.

The FAA a reinvestment clause tied aid that exist to ensure that the money made on airports - such as from leasing transactions or rental hangar gets room - reinvested it help fund maintenance and improvements, Lunsford explains. The clause was only a problem recently with the millions made from natural gas extraction at airport properties.

Beaumont - a State of Texas refinery city of just over 110,000 inhabitants - has more than made royalty checks $35 million in the past 10 months of gas. But because of the reinvestment clause that money has not to return to a small airport, more than 18,000 treated flights annually and has 39 private single-engined aircraft hangars.

"I could spend so much money, if I RIP everything down and it built", said Brenda Beadle, Beaumont's investment manager.

"I $3 million out there, not to mention could spend $ 35 million not", said Hayes, laugh.

The city has tried the FAA money back, give up hope to bindings get full access cut the gas money. But Hayes said the answer of the Agency gave the city: "we have never had someone want to return the money." "We don't know if we can do."

Lunsford acknowledged that are not designed grants to payback because allow "rarely looking to give money back." Improvement grants a 20 year term have that requires all revenue during this period are reinvested in the airport, he said. Used for the purchase of land grants, a "forever commitment" and almost all major airports - and many smaller - received federal funding.

Beaumont's sales tax revenues $ 4 million fell last year and it was a possible $ 600,000-budget-deficit for the year 2010 over. The city almost all his fees, rentals licenses and permits, increased and eliminates 30 city position by abrasion, Hayes said. This year tax recovered a bit – are 2 percent - but the city is still far from that for the money lost.

However, Beaumont is committed to begin a much-needed 30 dollar infrastructure project. The streets, some major arteries, the large city stores are 30 years old. Potholes were patched and re-patched, asphalt and concrete fail said Hayes.

"It is now money," he said in frustration because the FAA "indicated that there must be a clause in the contract that says all revenue from mineral interests at the airport used."

Fort worth, a growing city of more than 720,000 West of Dallas, sits smack in "honey hole" from the Barnett Shale, nurses than say Mayor Michael Moncrief. The geological formation like other crossing nation and the world has long been known for rich gas reserves contain, from the were to, reach drilling new methods you five years ago accessible.

Continue to enjoy one of the first cities, the riches of the new natural gas drilling worth more than $89.5 million in the last 10 years of gas royalties, made leases and bonuses of holes in parks, golf courses and the airport.

Money of the city would cover 72 million US dollars budget deficit, the conclusion of public swimming pools and almost forced shutdown of libraries. But only about $15 million of which was full, reinvested the rest in areas, where the money has been made.

"It was a huge challenge for this advice," said Moncrief the cash deficit it faced, and the need to balance the budget. "But this gap budget would have been much more for the large impact of the Barnett Shale gas play."

Pittsburgh, is now observe and learn. It tries to extract a deal with the FAA removed before signing a lease with a gas company, money from the airport, who sits on the lucrative Marcellus shale is order.

Coffers Allegheny County Airport land and its mineral rights has county spokesman Kevin Evanto said.

"Since county taxpayers purchased the land." We a significant amount of any revenues county taxpayers want to benefit from gas drilling, "he said."

Joe Turner, Director of the parks and Recreation Department, hopes in Houston just such concerns. In August, the city signed a three year lease company with a gas drilling. Exploration will take at least a year. If gas is extracted and the city makes all money, revenue from the largest 770 acre Herman Brown Park has made it because Act restrictions are reinvested Turner said. The city will reinvest almost definitely sales made in two smaller parks you also.

"We try to protect the parks in the long term." No one would ever imagined that you deserve this kind of income. We can only hope that we could earn a fraction thereof, "Turner said after learning about revenue elsewhere made."


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Jamaica probes oil spill in the capital port (AP)

KINGSTON, Jamaica efforts are underway to spill clean up an oil in the port of Jamaica's capital.

Agency says the slick in the port of Kingston between an oil refinery Island emergency management and a power plant is located.

The Agency said in a statement Sunday that police discovered the origin of the spill, examines Saturday.

Officials say that the oil contamination was clarifies and had no direct impact on the city itself. However, was not immediately clear how much fuel into the water had spilled.

Authorities are still investigated, a November 22 spill in the capital port that seventh - largest natural harbour in the world.


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How the major stock indices fared Friday (AP)

Rally stocks staged a late afternoon, after almost the whole day weighed down by an unexpected increase in the unemployment rate to spend. Close indexes, the winding-up later for the third straight day. Materials and energy companies led the rebound. The Dow Jones industrial average rose 2.6 percent for the week, his best weekly gain since 5 beat up a November 2010. The Dow is now only 0.5% below this level.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed 11,382.09 depth or 0.2 percent.

The standard and poor's 500 index rose to 1,224.71 3.18 or 0.3 percent.

The Nasdaq composite index rose 12.11 or 0.5 percent to 2,591.46.

For the week:

The Dow is up 290.09 or 2.6 per cent.

S & p is 35.31 or 3 percent.

The NASDAQ is up 56.90 or 2.2 per cent.

For the year:

The Dow is up 954.04 or 9.1 per cent.

S & p is 109.61 or 9.8 percent.

The NASDAQ is up 322.31 or 14.2 percent.


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Massey's Chairman/CEO says he will retire (Reuters)

NEW YORK (Reuters) Don Blankenship, head of Massey Energy (MEE.N) and one of the most powerful U.S. coal industry leader, said on Friday that would he retires at the end of December, eight months after 29 miners died in one of Massey's mines.

"After almost three decades at the Massey, it's time for me to move on," Wang said at the end of a week in the Massey shut down decided a Kentucky mine for type safety violations and a judge that Blankenship two lawsuits that hold him personally responsible for the explosion in the upper big branch mine in West Virginia must provide,

Massey, based in Richmond, Virginia, 5 explosion was the deadliest U.S. coal mining disaster in decades increasingly under the control of federal mine safety regulators since April.

Financial results of the company since April have suffered, and Massey said it sparks was to weigh strategic options speculation that one of its peers can look to buy it.

Blankenship, an outspoken advocate for coal, attracted the wrath of environmentalists for Massey's area, mountain top mining in Appalachia, Virginia, for water pollution liability.

He was criticized by trade unions because of Massey's use of nonunion work.

In a press release issued after graduating from the New York Stock Exchange on Friday Massey and Blankenship said he would withdraw 30 as Chairman and Chief Executive on Dec.

President Baxter Phillips Jr. him succeed is CEO and retired Admiral Bobby Inman as lead independent Director to Board, non-executive of Chairman, said the company.

Blankenship has been since 2000 Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and is since 1982 with the company. Massey, said that since public, prefer a decade went, market capitalization increased to approximately $5 billion from $ 758 million in 2000, while annual turnover has risen to $2.7 billion in 2009 from $1.08 billion in 2000.

Massey, one of the companies in the big four U.S. coal, the public image fights restore after the upper big branch explosion a comprehensive history of the mine safety violations at several of the company mines revealed.

Earlier this week, Massey said a Kentucky coal mine, federal regulatory authorities cited for type safety violations had closed.

Another of its mines in West was said, Virginia in danger of collapse after heavy rains.

Massey said that it had idle production of free energy mine no. 1, but it is still the mine was believed safe despite the mine safety and health administration (MSHA) notification that the site had a pattern of rules violations.

MSHA was court to force Massey to the 81 heavy security violations to the mine over a two year period issued last month.

Thursday Massey, in a filing made at the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, MSHA of an "imminent threat" order issued mine in Logan County, West Virginia for his camp branch open placed.

The open-pit mining operation said the two inches of rain, caused a vertical Bank drop in danger, on mobile devices and the equipment operator had received the order.

(Reporting by Steve James;) (Editing by Andre Grenon)


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Lawyer: Nigerian soldiers killed civilians (AP)

Reborn, Nigeria Nigerian soldiers hiding an attack on militant in the oil-rich southern delta in the nation launched civilians killed and intentionally destroyed houses, an advocate for human rights, which said the contested region Sunday visited.

Preye Onduku told the associated press he saw the site of a tomb containing six civilians, allegedly by the military killed, during a short visit Saturday at the village of Ayakoromor. While the village of Niger Delta block journalists from the AP from see soldiers allowed Onduku to visit how his father owns a House.

The fresh grave sits near the ruins of a District Court in Ayakoromor with many other houses destroyed by seemingly fire and heavy weapons fire that said lawyer. Onduku said local people told him that soldiers made to bury them other bodies in graves around the village, and others are feared dead.

The Nigerian military refused civilians died during the attack, a wanted militant leader named John Togo to capture. General of the military operations in the Delta said soldiers only opened fire when someone you raised as you Wednesday approached Ayakoromor's coastline at the beginning of the RAID.

However, human rights activists say more than 150 people as the military used heavy machine gun fire and air attacks on the village died. He said five people who saw suffering gunshot wounds during his short visit Onduku.

The military raid came after an unknown number of soldiers in an effort, Togo understand died days ago.

"You were angry, that (militant) had gone and killed their officers and went to bombard the community." This is the simple reason ", said the lawyer. "I don't know whether it is anger or how to put it, but it is cowardice."

The military has to capture even Togo. The militant's lawyer has said his client "at sea" Ayakoromor is far away.

Mamadou sow, a leader in the Niger Delta with the International Committee of the Red Cross, more than 200 people, said the attack distributed are living now in a local school.

"When the fighting started, crashed in the Woods", said SOW. "When they came back their homes were destroyed."

Bitch said the Red Cross food and medical treatment to villagers is deployment as the Nigerian military.

Militant and military attacks are nothing new for the Niger Delta region of streams and mangroves on the size of South Carolina. The attacks of an uprising began in 2006 in crude oil production in Nigeria, an OPEC member nation that ranks among the leading suppliers of crude oil to the United States dramatically cutting

Production back to 2.2 million barrels of oil a day, partially increased, because many militant leaders and fighters have a State-supported Amnesty deal adopted last year.

But how kidnapping and oil theft benefit militant over the years, the military has more retaliation massacres against villages. Civilians often find themselves caught in the middle of a war over oil, you never benefit.


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Official: No offshore drilling in Florida Gulf waters (AP)

TALLAHASSEE, Florida the Obama management is a long-term oil drilling ban in the Gulf of Mexico from Florida, after checked before easing maintain BP spill, a senior administration official said the associated press on Wednesday.

Only a month before that had begun in April spill Obama management enable announced in the eastern part of the Gulf as part of the management plan for the outer continental shelf drilling.

"In the face of that BP spill, we have learned a lot and understand the need to increase the safety and environmental standards", said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because the decision had not yet announced. "We took a second look at the announced plan and modified it remove check in the eastern Gulf of Mexico from leasing."

Planned Interior Secretary Ken Salazar Wednesday afternoon to discuss the decision.

The eastern Gulf - an area extends itself from 125 to 300 miles off the coast of Florida - was singled out for protection of the Congress in 2006 as part of an agreement with Florida legislators, the available 8.3 million acres of oil and gas development in the East Central Gulf made. In this agreement is the protected region for energy development remain taboo until 2022.

But the Administration had the idea of advanced drilling until you talk BP spill that spewed an estimated 172 million gallons of oil into the Gulf. The Administration to ask Congress for the holes lift the moratorium would need to drill more of the eastern Gulf to open.

Florida has long banned drilling in its waters State-controlled - those immediately from its shores, before federal jurisdiction further out gains - by fears that its beaches would a spill damage State biggest tourist draw. But State legislators, including Governor Charlie Crist, were considering open to drill these waters before the spill.

On Wednesday, Crist called the decision "wonderful news"

"This is news conveniently be received by the tourism industry across the State, but also by the people," Crist said.

He also said he is not surprised that that would make BP spill, the Administration, which still overlooking its management plan if you consider it was one of the greatest disasters of the country.

"If this is not a wake-up call, I know would be what," said Crist. "If not, think affect you have, you don't think".

U.S. Republic Kathy Castor, D Florida, who represents the Tampa area, praised the decision.

"The White House learned obvious lessons of BP oil disaster." Drilling for oil from the Florida's coast is poses a threat to Florida's economy, employment and environment. Still suffer our small businesses and hoteliers from the devastation are, left behind by the BP blowout "you said in a press release." "Even before the BP disaster I emphasized the Administration that oil drilling off the West coast of Florida simply the risk value."

Senator Bill Nelson, D Florida, has long fought for drilling bans of the Gulf Florida of of coast of.

"It's good to hear the President of the people of Florida," said Nelson.

Officials for the big oil drill and companies, the service industry immediately to requests for comment by the AP responds.


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North Slope spill focuses on flow lines (AP) report

Anchorage, Alaska - a new status report on Alaska North Slope oil leaks comes to the conclusion that the flow lines, moving of crude oil, water and natural gas from well to establishments require increased monitoring.

The report by the State Department of environmental conservation revised extracted aging infrastructure and process oil, which moves finally through the Trans Alaska pipeline unloaded its first barrel in port Valdez in 1977.

Federal regulators to monitor the Trans Alaska pipeline and other crude oil lines on the north slope. The State monitoring flow lines.

The State report was ordered by the Alaska to large overflow in 2006. One was in a State-controlled oil line leading from a processing plant.

Larry Dietrick State spill response Director, said on Thursday, the report dripping hundreds of spill reports from pinhole on leaks from more than 10,000 gallons, checks with a view to predicting future events.

The study covered hundreds of miles of pipeline in the massive oil fields, processing centers and storage tanks all components in the system-. The No. 1 culprit for leaks are said valve seals.

"But our large spill problems are all flow lines," he said because of the potential for a large spill.

Some of the flow line pipes are great - as much as 24 inches in diameter, said Dietrick. Enter the most corrosive materials on the slopes, he said the three way combination of oil, gas and water. And unlike a crude oil pipeline, the implementation of a single fluid you cannot watch for leaks 24 hours a day by a machine.

"They have an automated leak detection," he said. "Due to not run right the three phases flow meters get."

Instead you are manually checked but if an inspector only once every three days could have eyeballs you two days of spillage you before a leak is detected, he said.

Corrosion is a common cause of leaks and external corrosion was the most common cause of the failure flow lines.

The report did not detect that changes in the number of spills per year but proposed that the frequency of spills has increased more than 1,000 gallons.

The report with industry, such as fire or gas leaks not assess other risks.

The DEC is a conference sponsor examine advances in leak detection technology. The results are calculated for potential new leak detection regulations for flow lines.

DEC works sanctions for spills with the Department of law, whether statutes require update to examine.

It is a challenge for the industry and regulators alike for how to change the terms in the oil fields keep Dietrick said. If sediment in rows was created, so you can corrosion by microbes, which in the sediments of life.

The industry uses more that 2 million gallons of protective equipment per year.

"The problem is not that there is no program,", he said. "It's a challenge to keep the programs calibrated to the changing conditions."


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New BP challenge to size spill influence could fine (AP)

WASHINGTON BP is mounting a new challenge of U.S. Government estimates of how much oil from the runaway well deep flowed under the Gulf of Mexico, an argument that reduce from billions of dollars Federal pollution could fines, for the largest offshore oil faces in history to spill.

BP's lawyers argue, that the Government contested the spilling of 20 to 50 percent, employees work for the presidential elections spill oil Commission Friday said. By the associated press says BP of Government spill estimate of 206 million gallons "overvalued by a significant amount" is retrieved in a 10 page document and any consensus on this number said the company is premature and inaccurate.

The company sent the Commission document, the Ministry of Justice and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

"Rely on incomplete or inaccurate information, the recovery in large part on assumptions not validated and are subject to the far greater uncertainties as confirmed," wrote BP. "BP intends to present fully own estimate as soon as the information available is the science to get right."

The company said in a statement Friday estimates of the Government for equipment, the flow of oil and gas, such as for example, Blowout preventer which hinder his numbers could account "very unreliable."

BP's request could save you as much as $ 10.5 billion, or as little as $1.1 billion, depending on factors such as whether the Government comes to the conclusion that BP acted negligently. For context, protection agency was's environmental US all federal budget for $2010 10.3 billion. President Barack Obama said he wants to put Congress to set aside some of the money BP pays for fines for the Gulf of coastal restoration. Louisiana legislators urge legislation that would require at least 80 percent of the civil and criminal penalties against BP and other companies, are returned to the Gulf Coast.

William k. Reilly, co-Chair of the Presidential Commission astonishment at BP's case Friday expressed. O'Reilly was the environmental protection agency under President George h. Bush.

"Go to say that it 50% less" than the Government throughout? Reilly asked. "Wow."

Under the clean water Act, the oil Giants - owned and operated by the well - faces fines of up to $1,100 for each barrel oil that spilled. If BP found committed gross negligence or intent, the fine might be up to $4,300 per barrel.

This means that on the Government's estimate of 206 million gallons, BP could only face civil fines ranging between $5.4 billion and US $ 21.1 billion.

"You go to argue it less, was," said Priya Aiyar, Deputy chief counsel of the Commission. "BP has not yet offered his own numbers but BP told us that it thinks the Government figures are too high and thinks, the actual throughput may be actually 20 to 50 percent less."

Republic Edward j. Markey, D-mass., a member of the House energy panels examined spill, said in a statement Friday to the AP, BP has done, what it could to avoid spilling the true flow rate of.

"With billions of dollars at stake, it is no surprise that are now that much to process numbers, compromising you wanted", Markey said. "The Government hired independent scientists and several techniques to reach your estimate." Additional independent peer-reviewed studies have confirmed your estimate. "BP has this estimate overthrow a high bar to meet."

BP's argument could be strengthened by the Federal Government missteps in coming up with a final estimate for the spill's volume. The Obama Government has almost 10 estimates how much oil from the BP well raft, coming up with a refined degree end month of 206 million gallons, which probably last to his offered.

Internal documents released late Friday under the freedom of Information Act show that the White House was closely involved in critical scientific information to the public, was presented, especially when it comes to August came 4 version of a document that showed where the spilled oil had gone. The five page report has been touted by Carol Browner, energy advisor to the President on morning talk shows and White House Press Conference showed that half the oil was way - either by evaporation, burn, skimming or recovery at the well head.

The 3,500 pages of documents show that the Government wanted to show the oil budget, their efforts have been working to deal with the disaster, despite the objections of top EPA officials, including administrator Lisa Jackson, about how some of the data introduced.

An earlier version of the press release which said the paper that 33 percent of the oil was released captured or mitigated by recovery efforts.

A final version changed said hours before its release, the spilled oil recovery fixed 'vast majority' efforts had naturally scattered or evaporates.

Appeared this morning, Browner on national television that say that an initial assessment of Federal scientists showed "More than three-quarters of the oil is gone."

In an E-mail sent later this morning addressed to Browner's Assistant, Heather Zichal, criticized NOAA chief Jane Lubchenco with White House interpretation of report numbers and granting report exclusively on NOAA. The report was drafted by multiple agencies.

"I am concerned that oil budget report shows how he said that 75 percent of the oil is gone and that this is a NOAA report to hear," writes Lubchenco. "Please help ensure both fixed." The White House acknowledged Browner had transmission poke.

It was only right to say that half of the oil was gone Lubchenco explains.

___

Associated press writer Seth Borenstein and Matthew Daly in Washington and Harry R. Weber in New Orleans contributed to this report.

___

Online:

National Commission for oil spill: http://www.oilspillcommission.gov


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Obama returns drilling oil expansion to BP spill (Getty Images)

WASHINGTON (AFP) President Barack Obama Wednesday a March decision on enlargement of offshore oil exploration on the Atlantic Ocean and the eastern Gulf of Mexico reversed, but drilling in the part of the Gulf of BP disaster allows affected deepwater further.

Moving of Interior Secretary Ken Salazar announced would ban until 2017 beyond oil and gas exploration in areas where there currently no drilling activity, such as in the eastern Gulf of Mexico before the coast of Florida, and the Centre and South Atlantic oceans.

Drilling in the Arctic, where only a company, shell, to a marketing authorisation submitted to drill a well, would "caution," said Salazar continue.

Made the reverse was a stricter legislation and stricter safety regulations for offshore drilling, "at the end of the oil spill deepwater horizon" with him brought Salazar said.

"We reviewed have our first March announcement... to focus and expand our critical resources on areas of leases that are currently active", Salazar said.

But the change in the policy had no effect on drilling in the central or Western Gulf of Mexico, where an explosion at BP's deepwater horizon rig on May 20 the worst maritime oil disaster in U.S. history raised.

"The modified plan currently lease sales in Western and Central Europe Golf Mexico calculated, subject to strict environmental analysis, continue allows", Salazar said.

The decision brought mixed responses from law in States that were affected by the Gulf oil spill or off would have seen your coast oil platforms, if exploration in the Atlantic and Eastern Gulf ahead gone.

Florida Democratic Senator Bill Nelson said the decision would ensure his State's vital tourism and fishing industry and Florida's "unique environment."

Democrat Edward Markey of Massachusetts, the most important energy panels in the House of representatives said chairs, showed the change in politics "Obama management listened the lessons learned from the disaster of BP"

"This plan will move America forward on a prudent path until we can ensure that if an oil company drill target genes, it is ultra secure,", he said.

But Louisiana Democratic Senator Mary Landrieu, the condition of which was affected most by the BP disaster as the decision a "step backward" for the security of energy supply.

"The original five-year plan... signaled that this Government has been seriously jobs and our nation?" s energy security.

"Despite the strict new security regulations are now needed by an accident deepwater horizon, this Government has decided a turnaround, make" she said.

The conservative U.S. Chamber of Commerce beat Obama management for the storage of "America's abundant oil and natural gas resources under lock and key... ensure that we continue to increase our dependence on foreign oil."

Republican Congressman John Culberson Texas gave the thumbs down the move, saying it would "increase energy prices, dampen economic growth, American jobs abroad send and add more pain and suffering on American consumers in these difficult economic times."

And Kenneth Cohen of oil giant ExxonMobil said that the decision would "eliminate much-needed revenue, inhibit to increase employment and dependence on imported energy."

Environmental groups, which had bitter rejected the March decision to open up new areas in the Atlantic and Eastern Gulf oil and gas exploration was the announcement of a mixed feelings.

The natural resources Defense Council (NRDC) movement said "go not far enough", because it left the door open for drilling in the Arctic and allowed seismic tests in the Atlantic Ocean, both of those could jeopardize fragile environments and the livelihoods of millions of Americans.

Athan Manuel Sierra Club environmental group said that keeping was drilling from the eastern Gulf and Atlantic a "step in the right direction... an oil spill as BP disaster überall-- could happen in Alaska or the Central and Western Gulf, where drilling is allowed."

The explosion on the deepwater horizon rig in the Gulf of Mexico 11 workers killed and caused a record 4.9 million barrels or 185 million gallons of crude oil spewing into the sea, crippling the fishing and tourism industry in the Gulf Coast and immense damage in the fragile eco-system caused.


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